The piano is an important instrument for the jazz musical bands, since the origins of jazz music and it can be played in the style of a solo performance or as part of a band. As the guitar, the piano is one of the few musical instruments in a jazz band that can play chords, notes, rather than just single notes only instruments such as saxophone, trombone, trumpet or even the vibraphone (1 or 2 scores together).

Gone were the days when a jazz pianist ’s role is simply to keep pace with repetitive chord combinations. Today is the pianist is free to choose any technology or style to accompany a band or a singer with both the short and sustained chordal and melodic fragments called comping.

A accomplshed jazz pianist must not only look good at reading and well improvise chord symbols, but also must be able to adapt to different playing styles of the various bands with jam. Jazz pianist must balance this interpretation and improvisation to the musical style of the band.

The jazz pianist is indeed a happy musician because of the greater range of the piano. The piano, the pianist with a much larger number of choices and techniques for improvisation, much more so than any other instruments in a jazz band.

In a jazz musical style known as “striding”, the left hand of the pianist deputy positions very quickly to play notes in the bass register and chords in the tenor register. The right hand is usually the melody play, but could also play harmonic content, chordally or in octaves.

Jazz pianist to play the solo with 3 fundamental objectives simultaneously. The techniques are as follows: –

a) provide a clear and swinging rhythm. This style is usually done by a beat with the right hand only after a weaker blow with the left hand. The goal of this technique is to mimic the combination of a basin-ride and the walking bass. This technique can also be executed deftly with the left hand alone, through the imitation of the weaker Beat preparatory swings indicate that played by a bassist, shortly before he strikes some of the bass notes of the phrasing.

b) Play the melody or solo improvisation with the right hand.

c) the guide for chord changes tones.

One method commonly used by jazz pianist for the fight against these three situation at the same time to keep your hands together in a fork-like form with the content and the third finger into the thumb to a central group, while the fourth and fifth fingers spread outwards.

This is done so that the pianist can use the branch fingers left to play bass notes, the middle fingers to moderate tones of the leaders and the right of establishment fingers play the top lines of the melody.

It is indeed a challenge for the pianist to meet all these requirements simultaneously. However, these capabilities are inherent in most competent jazz pianist.

What is commonly referred to as the “Circle of Fifths” is also an important element in jazz piano playing, because he harmonious diversity through a well-run harmonious sentence. Playing the Circle of Fifths technique is very much associated with chord “planning” techniques of shifting a chord, often in connection quarters until the scale, while on a repeated pattern of harmonious tonic-dominant-tonic-dominant.

If you intend to be a good to play jazz piano, then dominated these styles and techniques is a required skill.